CANADA MIGRATION PROCESS: A COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE
Canada is one of the top destinations for immigrants due to its high quality of life, excellent education system, and numerous career opportunities.
Here’s a detailed overview of the migration process to Canada.
1. PATHWAYS FOR IMMIGRATION
Canada offers multiple immigration pathways depending on your skills, education, and family ties. The most popular programs include:
A. Express Entry System
The Express Entry system is the primary pathway for skilled workers. It has three main categories:
Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP): For professionals with work experience in managerial, professional, or technical roles.
Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP): For skilled trade workers with qualifications in construction, manufacturing, or other trades.
Canadian Experience Class (CEC): For individuals with at least one year of skilled work experience in Canada.
Process:
Create an Express Entry profile.
Receive a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score based on age, education, work experience, and language skills.
Get an Invitation to Apply (ITA) if you meet the cutoff score in a draw.
Submit your application with all required documents.
Receive a decision (typically within six months).
B. Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)
Each province in Canada has its own immigration programs targeting specific skill sets and industries. Examples include:
Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP)
British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program (BC PNP)
Alberta Immigrant Nominee Program (AINP)
Process:
Apply to a province’s PNP.
Get nominated if your profile matches the province’s labor market needs.
Use the nomination to boost your CRS score in Express Entry or apply directly for permanent residency.
C. Family Sponsorship
Canadian citizens or permanent residents can sponsor family members to migrate. Eligible relations include:
Spouses, common-law partners, or conjugal partners.
Dependent children.
Parents and grandparents (through the Parents and Grandparents Program).
Process:
The sponsor must meet income requirements and submit an undertaking to support the sponsored family member.
Submit the sponsorship and immigration applications together.
Wait for processing (time varies by relation).
D. Study Permit to Permanent Residency
International students can study in Canada and transition to permanent residency through:
Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP)
Canadian Experience Class or PNP after gaining work experience.
E. Business Immigration
Entrepreneurs, investors, and self-employed individuals can migrate through:
Start-Up Visa Program
Self-Employed Persons Program
Provincial entrepreneur programs
2. REQUIREMENTS FOR IMMIGRATION
While the requirements vary by program, some common prerequisites include:
Language Proficiency:
Take approved language tests like IELTS (English) or TEF (French).
Minimum CLB (Canadian Language Benchmark) level depends on the program.
Education Credential Assessment (ECA):
Get your foreign education assessed by organizations like WES, IQAS, or ICES to prove equivalency to Canadian standards.
Work Experience:
Must be skilled work experience classified under the National Occupational Classification (NOC) system.
Proof of Funds:
Show sufficient funds to support yourself and your family upon arrival (not required for CEC).
Medical and Security Checks:
Undergo a medical examination by an approved panel physician.
Obtain police clearance certificates.
Age Limit:
While there’s no strict age limit, younger applicants score higher points under CRS.
3. REQUIRED DOCUMENTS
The following are typically required:
Passport and travel documents
Language test results
Education credentials
Proof of work experience (reference letters, pay slips)
Proof of funds (bank statements, investment documents)
Medical exam report
Police clearance certificates
Marriage or birth certificates (if applicable)
4. FEES
Below is a breakdown of approximate costs:
Express Entry Application Fee: CAD 1,865 (includes CAD 715 for permanent residency card)
ECA Fee:
Language Test Fee:
Medical Exam:
Police Clearance:
Proof of Funds Requirement (for a single applicant): CAD 13,757 (additional amounts for each family member)
Lawyer Fees:
5. PROCESSING TIMES
The average processing time varies:
Express Entry: 6 months
PNP: 12-18 months
Family Sponsorship: 12 months
Study Permit: 1-3 months
Start-Up Visa: 12-16 months
6. STEPS TO APPLY
Assess Eligibility: Use online tools like the CRS calculator to determine your chances.
Prepare Documents: Gather all required documents before applying.
Submit Profile: Create an online profile in Express Entry or the respective program portal.
Receive ITA: Apply for PR once invited.
Await Decision: Respond to any requests for additional information from Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
Land in Canada: Once approved, travel to Canada and complete landing procedures to obtain your PR card.
7. SETTLEMENT SUPPORT
Once in Canada, you can access resources like:
Free language classes
Employment services
Healthcare benefits
Childcare and education support
Action Mediator Ltd.: Your Trusted Partner for Canadian Migration
Action Mediator Ltd. is a leading consultancy firm specializing in helping individuals and families migrate to Canada. With years of experience in Canadian immigration processes, we are committed to simplifying the journey for our clients, ensuring a stress-free and successful migration experience.
Our Services
Express Entry Assistance: We guide skilled professionals through the Express Entry program, optimizing their CRS score to improve chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA).
Provincial Nominee Programs (PNP): We help clients identify and apply for provincial programs best suited to their skills and experience.
Family Sponsorship Support: Facilitating the process of reuniting families in Canada through expert guidance.
Study Permit and PGWP: Assisting students in obtaining study permits and transitioning to permanent residency.
Business Immigration: Helping entrepreneurs and investors navigate the Start-Up Visa program and other business pathways.
Work Permit Applications: Connecting skilled workers with Canadian employers and ensuring smooth visa processing.
Settlement Support: Providing advice on housing, healthcare, and employment to ensure a smooth transition to Canadian life.
Why Choose Action Mediator Ltd.?
1. Expertise and Experience
Our team of certified immigration consultants and legal experts has a deep understanding of Canadian immigration laws and processes. With a proven track record of successful applications, we ensure your case is handled with precision and care.
2. Personalized Approach
At Action Mediator Ltd., we know that every client is unique. We tailor our strategies to match your goals, whether it’s permanent residency, education, or employment in Canada.
3. Transparent Process
We prioritize transparency at every step. From eligibility assessments to application submissions, we keep you informed and involved in the process.
4. Comprehensive Support
Our services go beyond paperwork. We provide end-to-end support, including pre-arrival and post-arrival guidance to help you settle in Canada effortlessly.
5. Network and Resources
We have established strong connections with Canadian employers, educational institutions, and provincial governments, offering you opportunities that others might not.
6. Affordable Fees
Quality service doesn’t have to come with a hefty price tag. Our affordable packages are designed to suit various budgets without compromising on service quality.
7. High Success Rate
Our meticulous attention to detail and dedication to client success have resulted in an outstanding application approval rate.